nucВестник НЯЦ РКNNC RK Bulletin1729-75161729-7885Национальный ядерный центр Республики Казахстан10.52676/1729-7885-2018-3-103-106nuc-108Research ArticleСтатьиВЛИЯНИЕ ЭЛЕКТРОННО-ЛУЧЕВОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ НА ИЗНОСОСТОЙКОСТЬ ПОЛИМЕРОВEFFECT OF ELECTRON BEAM TREATMENT ON THE WEAR RESISTANCE OF POLYMERSРахадиловБ. К.RakhadilovB. K.

Усть-Каменогорск

БуйткеновД. Б.BuytkenovD. B.

Усть-Каменогорск

АкатанК.AkatanK.

Усть-Каменогорск

Восточно-Казахстанский государственный университет им. С. АманжоловаКазахстанS. Amanzholov East Kazakhstan State UniversityKazakhstan20183009201803103106Copyright © Рахадилов Б.К., Буйткенов Д.Б., Акатан К., 20182018Рахадилов Б.К., Буйткенов Д.Б., Акатан К.Rakhadilov B.K., Buytkenov D.B., Akatan K.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/108

Данная работа связана с исследованием влияния электронно-лучевой обработки физико-механические свойства полимерных материалов (PEI и PET). После электронно-лучевой обработки при режиме тока пучка 30 мА и энергии 1,2 кэВ микротвердость полимеров увеличился в 1,5 раза по сравнению с исходным состоянием. На образцах полимера РЕТ наблюдается снижение интенсивности изнашивания до 30 %, а стойкость к абразивномуизносу полимера увеличился на 1,3 раза по сравнению с исходным образцом. Результаты проведенных исследований показали перспективность применения электронного облучения для повышения эксплуатационных характеристик полимерных материалов.

This work is related to the study of the effect of electron-beam processing on the physical and mechanical properties of polymer materials (PEI and PET). After electron-beam processing with a beam current of 30 mA and an energy of 1.2 keV, the microhardness of the polymers increased by a factor of 1.5 compared to the initial state. PET polymer samples show a decrease in wear rate of up to 30 %, and resistance to abrasion of the polymer increased by 1.3 times compared to the original sample. The results of the conducted studies have shown the prospects of using electron irradiation for increasing the operational characteristics of polymer materials.

ReferencesAngel J. Satti, Erica C. Molinari, Augusto G. O. de Freitas, Walter R. Tuckart, Cristiano Giacomeli, Andrés E. Ciolino, Enrique M. Vallés. Improvement in abrasive wear resistance of metallocenic polypropylenes by adding siloxane based polymers. Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 188, 2017, P. 100–108.Angel J. Satti, Erica C. Molinari, Augusto G. O. de Freitas, Walter R. Tuckart, Cristiano Giacomeli, Andrés E. Ciolino, Enrique M. Vallés. Improvement in abrasive wear resistance of metallocenic polypropylenes by adding siloxane based polymers. Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 188, 2017, P. 100–108.Haifa El Zhawi, Marina R. Kaizer, Asima Chughtai, Rafael R. Moraes, Yu Zhang. Polymer infiltrated ceramic network structures for resistance to fatigue and wear. Dental Materials, Vol. 32, 2016, P. 1352–1361.Haifa El Zhawi, Marina R. Kaizer, Asima Chughtai, Rafael R. Moraes, Yu Zhang. Polymer infiltrated ceramic network structures for resistance to fatigue and wear. Dental Materials, Vol. 32, 2016, P. 1352–1361.Aderikha, V.N., Shapovalov, V.A., Krasnov, A.P., and Pleskachevskii, Yu.M., Effect of AerosilOrgano-philization on Tribological Properties of Low-Filled UHMWPE Composites, Trenie i Iznos, 2008, vol. 29(4), P. 421–427.Aderikha, V.N., Shapovalov, V.A., Krasnov, A.P., and Pleskachevskii, Yu.M., Effect of AerosilOrgano-philization on Tribological Properties of Low-Filled UHMWPE Composites, Trenie i Iznos, 2008, vol. 29(4), P. 421–427.Y. S. Zoo, J. W. An, D. P. Lim and D. S. Lim. Effect of carbon nanotube addition on tribological behavior of UHMWPE. TribolLett. Vol. 16(4) (2004). P. 305–309.Y. S. Zoo, J. W. An, D. P. Lim and D. S. Lim. Effect of carbon nanotube addition on tribological behavior of UHMWPE. TribolLett. Vol. 16(4) (2004). P. 305–309.Пикаев А. К. Новые разработки радиационной технологии в России. Химия высоких энергий. Т. 32. – 1999, – C. 3–11.Пикаев А. К. Новые разработки радиационной технологии в России. Химия высоких энергий. Т. 32. – 1999, – C. 3–11.Raghu S, Archana K, Sharanappa C, Ganesh S, Devendrappa H. The physical and chemical properties of gamma ray irradiated polymer electrolyte films. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Vol. 426, 2015, P. 55–62.Raghu S, Archana K, Sharanappa C, Ganesh S, Devendrappa H. The physical and chemical properties of gamma ray irradiated polymer electrolyte films. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Vol. 426, 2015, P. 55–62.E. Oral, A. S. Malhi, О. K. Muratoglu. Mechanisms of decrease in fatigue crack propagation resistance in irradiated and melted UHMWPE. Biomaterials. Vol. 27 (2006). P. 917–925.E. Oral, A. S. Malhi, О. K. Muratoglu. Mechanisms of decrease in fatigue crack propagation resistance in irradiated and melted UHMWPE. Biomaterials. Vol. 27 (2006). P. 917–925.K. Yamamoto, T. Masaoka, M. Manaka, H. Oonishi, I. Clarkel, H. Shoji, K. Kawanabe and A. Imakiire. Micro-wear features on unique 100-Mrad cups: Two retrieved cups compared to hip simulator wear study. Acta Orthop Scand. Vol. 75 (2004). P. 134–141.K. Yamamoto, T. Masaoka, M. Manaka, H. Oonishi, I. Clarkel, H. Shoji, K. Kawanabe and A. Imakiire. Micro-wear features on unique 100-Mrad cups: Two retrieved cups compared to hip simulator wear study. Acta Orthop Scand. Vol. 75 (2004). P. 134–141.С Zhu, O. Jacobs, R. Jaskulka, W. Koller, W. Wu. Effect of counterpart material and water lubrication on the sliding wear performance of crosslinked and non-crosslinked ultra high molecular weight polyethylene. Polymer Testing. Vol. 23 (2004). P. 665–673.С Zhu, O. Jacobs, R. Jaskulka, W. Koller, W. Wu. Effect of counterpart material and water lubrication on the sliding wear performance of crosslinked and non-crosslinked ultra high molecular weight polyethylene. Polymer Testing. Vol. 23 (2004). P. 665–673.E. Oral, K. K. Wannomae, N. Hawkins, W. H. Harris, О. K. Muratoglu. a-Tocopherol-doped irradiated UHMWPE for high fatigue resistance and low wear. Biomaterials. Vol. 25 (2004). P. 5515–5522.E. Oral, K. K. Wannomae, N. Hawkins, W. H. Harris, О. K. Muratoglu. a-Tocopherol-doped irradiated UHMWPE for high fatigue resistance and low wear. Biomaterials. Vol. 25 (2004). P. 5515–5522.H. McKellop, F. Shen, B. Lu, P. Campbell, and R. Salovey, Development of an Extremely Wear-Resistant Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene for Total Hip Replacements. J. Orthopedic research 17 (1999). P. 157–167.H. McKellop, F. Shen, B. Lu, P. Campbell, and R. Salovey, Development of an Extremely Wear-Resistant Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene for Total Hip Replacements. J. Orthopedic research 17 (1999). P. 157–167.

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.