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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nuc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник НЯЦ РК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NNC RK Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7516</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1729-7885</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный ядерный центр Республики Казахстан</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52676/1729-7885-2026-3-134-141</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nuc-1085</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАЗРАБОТКА МЕТОДИКИ БОРОНИЗАЦИИ ДЛЯ ТОКАМАКА КТМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DEVELOPMENT OF BORONIZATION METHODOLOGY FOR THE KTM TOKAMAK</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4550-5317</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дүйсен</surname><given-names>А. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Duisen</surname><given-names>A. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айдос Жақсыбайұлы Дүйсен - Начальник лаборатории экспериментальной физики токамаков, отдела термоядерных исследований.</p><p>Курчатов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurchatov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">duysen@nnc.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4578-1798</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чектыбаев</surname><given-names>Б. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chektybayev</surname><given-names>B. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бауржан Жамбулович Чектыбаев - Заместитель директора по термоядерным исследованиям.</p><p>Курчатов; Семей</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurchatov; Semey</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chektybaev@nnc.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1901-0748</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коровиков</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korovikov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Генадьевич Коровиков - Главный инженер</p><p>Курчатов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurchatov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Korovikov@nnc.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1409-7139</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашикбаев</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashikbayev</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ержан Айытбаевич Кашикбаев - Начальник отдела термоядерных исследований.</p><p>Курчатов; Семей</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurchatov; Semey</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kashikbaev@nnc.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полковников</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polkovnikov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виктор Сергеевич Полковников - Начальник службы вакуумных систем.</p><p>Курчатов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurchatov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Polkovnikov_V_S@nnc.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3457-9638</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ольховик</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olkhovik</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Анатольевич Ольховик - Начальник комплекса - главный инженер КТМ.</p><p>Курчатов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurchatov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Olkhovik@nnc.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9731-568X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кусаинов</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kussainov</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ануар Толеугалиевич Кусаинов - Начальник лаборатории экспериментальных физических установок.</p><p>Курчатов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurchatov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kusainov@nnc.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0088-6828</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Женіс</surname><given-names>Қ.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhenis</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Құлан Женіс - инженер 2-ой категории лаборатории экспериментальных физических установок.</p><p>Курчатов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurchatov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kulan@nnc.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал «Институт атомной энергии» РГП НЯЦ РК</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch “Institute of Atomic Energy” RSE NNC RK</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал «Институт атомной энергии» РГП НЯЦ РК; НАО «Шакарим университет»</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch “Institute of Atomic Energy” RSE NNC RK; NP JSC “Shakarim University”</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>134</fpage><lpage>141</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дүйсен А.Ж., Чектыбаев Б.Ж., Коровиков А.Г., Кашикбаев Е.А., Полковников В.С., Ольховик Д.А., Кусаинов А.Т., Женіс Қ., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дүйсен А.Ж., Чектыбаев Б.Ж., Коровиков А.Г., Кашикбаев Е.А., Полковников В.С., Ольховик Д.А., Кусаинов А.Т., Женіс Қ.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Duisen A.Z., Chektybayev B.Z., Korovikov A.G., Kashikbayev Y.A., Polkovnikov V.S., Olkhovik D.A., Kussainov A.T., Zhenis K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/1085">https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/1085</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной работе проведен литературный обзор применения и особенностей боронизации на установках типа токамак, обоснована методика подготовки вакуумной камеры (ВК) токамака КТМ к плазменным экспериментам с использованием системы боронизации на основе карборана. Описана техническая реализация процесса в условиях тлеющего разряда, включая конструкцию системы подачи паров с обогреваемым ресивером и транспортного тракта на токамаке КТМ. Представлен проект разрабатываемого диагностического комплекса для оперативного контроля чистоты среды, объединяющий масс-спектрометрию и оптический мониторинг линии излучения бора.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper, a literature review on the application and features of boronization in tokamak-type devices is presented, and a methodology for preparing the vacuum chamber of the KTM tokamak for plasma experiments using a carboranebased boronization system is substantiated. The technical implementation of the process under glow discharge conditions is described, including the design of the vapor delivery system with a heated receiver and the transport line on the KTM tokamak. A project of the diagnostic complex under development for real-time monitoring of the environment purity, combining mass spectrometry and optical monitoring of the boron emission line, is presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>токамак</kwd><kwd>КТМ</kwd><kwd>боронизация</kwd><kwd>тлеющий разряд</kwd><kwd>первая стенка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tokamak</kwd><kwd>KTM</kwd><kwd>boronization</kwd><kwd>glow discharge</kwd><kwd>first wall</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данная исследовательская работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Комитета науки Министерства науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан в рамках грантового финансирования МНВО РК проекта AP26103385 по теме «Исследование влияния условий проведения экспериментов на параметры плазменного разряда токамака КТМ»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">J. 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