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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nuc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник НЯЦ РК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NNC RK Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7516</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1729-7885</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный ядерный центр Республики Казахстан</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52676/1729-7885-2020-1-30-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nuc-215</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СООТНОШЕНИЕ МЕЖДУ РАЗРЯДНЫМ ТОКОМ И НЕЙТРОННОЙ ЭМИССИЕЙ В ТЕРМОЯДЕРНОМ ПЛАЗМЕННОМ ФОКУСЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE CORRELATION BETWEEN OF DISCHARGE CURRENT AND NEUTRON EMISSIONS IN THE THERMONUCLEAR PLASMA FOCUS DEVICE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукешов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukeshov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молдабеков</surname><given-names>Ж. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moldabekov</surname><given-names>Zh. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никулин</surname><given-names>В. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikulin</surname><given-names>V. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Габдуллина</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gabdullina</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амренова</surname><given-names>А. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amrenova</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кабдрешова</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kabdreshova</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет имени аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Физический институт им. П.Н. Лебедева Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">P. N. Lebedev physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жукешов А.М., Молдабеков Ж.М., Никулин В.Я., Габдуллина А.Т., Амренова А.У., Кабдрешова Д.Н., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жукешов А.М., Молдабеков Ж.М., Никулин В.Я., Габдуллина А.Т., Амренова А.У., Кабдрешова Д.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhukeshov A.M., Moldabekov Z.M., Nikulin V.Y., Gabdullina A.T., Amrenova A.U., Kabdreshova D.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/215">https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/215</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследованы динамические характеристики разрядного тока в термоядерной установке плазменного фокуса и его зависимость от эмиссии нейтронов. Динамика образования разрядного пикового и пикового токов измерена через пояс Роговского и поток нейтронов с помощью детектора с активированной серебряной фольгой. По результатам анализа разрядные пиковые токи при напряжении 18 кВ колебались от 200 до 265 кА, а ток пинча в зависимости от давления в диапазоне 178–230 кА. Соответственно поток нейтронов был равен 8·106–2,2·107 нейтрон/имп. Описана зависимость эмиссии нейтронов от разрядного тока пинча в установке плазменного фокуса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The dynamic characteristics of the discharge current in a thermonuclear plasma focus installation and its dependence on neutron emission was studied. The dynamics of the formation of discharge pickcurrent was measured and analysed through the Rogowskiy belt and activated neutron flux with an activated silver foil detector. According to the results of the analysis, the discharge peak current at a voltage of 18 kV from 200 to 265 kA and the pinch current was varied depending on the pressure between 178–230 kA. Accordingly, the neutron flux was 8·106–2.2·107 neutron/imp. The dependence of neutron emission on discharge pinch current in plasma focus device installation is described.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейтронная эмиссия</kwd><kwd>разрядный ток</kwd><kwd>пинч</kwd><kwd>плазменный фокус</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neutron emission</kwd><kwd>discharge current</kwd><kwd>pinch</kwd><kwd>plasma focus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Петров Д.П., Филиппов Н.В., Филиппова Т.И., Храбров В.А. Мощный импульсный газовый разряд в камерах с проводящими стенками // В сб. Физика плазмы и проблемы управляемых термоядерных реакций. Изд. 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