<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nuc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник НЯЦ РК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NNC RK Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7516</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1729-7885</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный ядерный центр Республики Казахстан</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52676/1729-7885-2020-2-61-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nuc-242</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ИТЕРАЦИОННЫХ АЛГОРИТМОВ НА КАЧЕСТВО ИЗОБРАЖЕНИЯ И ПОЛУКОЛИЧЕСТВЕННЫЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ НАКОПЛЕНИЯ РФП</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INFLUENCE OF ITERATIVE ALGORITHMS ON IMAGE QUALITY AND SEMI-QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емельяненко</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelyanenko</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zheka-ava@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарутин</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarutin</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дзюбан</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzyuban</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">РНПЦ онкологии и медицинской радиологии им. Н.Н. Александрова<country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.N. Alexandrov National Cancer Centre of Belarus<country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Емельяненко Е.В., Тарутин И.Г., Дзюбан А.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Емельяненко Е.В., Тарутин И.Г., Дзюбан А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Emelyanenko E., Tarutin I., Dzyuban A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/242">https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/242</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследовано влияние параметров итерационных алгоритмов реконструкции, использующихся в позитронно-эмиссионной томографии, на полуколичественные показатели и качество диагностического изображения в клинических условиях. Получены функции зависимости стандартизированного показателя накопления и метаболического объема от количества итераций и подмножеств. Рассмотрены особенности влияния итерационных алгоритмов реконструкции на образования размером 6 мм. Исследованы 10 пациентов, проведено их сканирование с использованием итерационного алгоритма VPHD c включенной PSF функцией, времяпролетной технологией TOF. Проанализировано влияние указанных параметров сканирования на контраст, шум и соотношение сигнал/шум. Представлены графики зависимости полуколичественных характеристик от количества итераций и подмножеств. Произведена оценка изменения полуколичественных значений накопления радиофармацевтического препарата при варьировании диапазона итераций. Предложены методы оптимизации диагностических протоколов сканирования пациентов. Выполнена проверка полученных результатов на примере диагностического изображения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The influence of parameters of iterative reconstruction algorithms used in positron emission tomography on semi-quantitative indicators and the quality of a diagnostic image in a clinical setting is investigated. The functions of the dependence of the standardized accumulation index and metabolic volume on the number of iterations are obtained. Peculiarities of the influence of iterative reconstruction algorithms on formations with a size of 6–8 mm are considered. We examined 10 patients scanned using the iterative VPHD algorithm with the PSF function turned on, time-of-flight TOF technology using the PSF function. The influence of the indicated scanning parameters on contrast, noise, and signal-to-noise ratio is analyzed. Graphs of the dependence of semi-quantitative characteristics on the number of iterations and subsets are presented. The change in semiquantitative values was estimated by varying the range of iterations and subsets. Methods for optimizing diagnostic protocols for scanning patients are proposed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>итерация</kwd><kwd>подмножество</kwd><kwd>стандартизированный показатель накопления</kwd><kwd>шум</kwd><kwd>контраст</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>iteration</kwd><kwd>subset</kwd><kwd>standardized accumulation index</kwd><kwd>noise</kwd><kwd>contrast</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Recent developments in time-of-flight PET / S. Vandenberghe [et al.] // EJNMMI Phys. – 2016. – Vol. 3, № 1. – P. 3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Recent developments in time-of-flight PET / S. Vandenberghe [et al.] // EJNMMI Phys. – 2016. – Vol. 3, № 1. – P. 3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Iterative reconstruction algorithms in nuclear medicine / S. Vandenberghe [et al.] // Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics. – 2001. – Vol. 25, № 2. – P. 105–111.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iterative reconstruction algorithms in nuclear medicine / S. Vandenberghe [et al.] // Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics. – 2001. – Vol. 25, № 2. – P. 105–111.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quantification, improvement, and harmonization of small lesion detection with state-of-the-art PET / C.S. van der Vos [et al.] // Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. – 2017. – Vol. 44, № S1. – P. 4–16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Quantification, improvement, and harmonization of small lesion detection with state-of-the-art PET / C.S. van der Vos [et al.] // Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. – 2017. – Vol. 44, № S1. – P. 4–16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Comparison among Reconstruction Algorithms for Quantitative Analysis of 11 C-Acetate Cardiac PET Imaging / X. Shi [et al.] // Contrast Media &amp; Molecular Imaging. – 2018. – Vol. 2018 – P. 1–10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Comparison among Reconstruction Algorithms for Quantitative Analysis of 11 C-Acetate Cardiac PET Imaging / X. Shi [et al.] // Contrast Media &amp; Molecular Imaging. – 2018. – Vol. 2018 – P. 1–10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Standard OSEM vs. regularized PET image reconstruction: qualitative and quantitative comparison using phantom data and various clinical radiopharmaceuticals / J. Lantos [et al.] – P. 9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Standard OSEM vs. regularized PET image reconstruction: qualitative and quantitative comparison using phantom data and various clinical radiopharmaceuticals / J. Lantos [et al.] – P. 9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benefit of Time-of-Flight in PET: Experimental and Clinical Results / J.S. Karp [et al.] // Journal of Nuclear Medicine. – 2008. – Vol. 49, № 3. – P. 462–470.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benefit of Time-of-Flight in PET: Experimental and Clinical Results / J.S. Karp [et al.] // Journal of Nuclear Medicine. – 2008. – Vol. 49, № 3. – P. 462–470.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feasibility of state of the art PET/CT systems performance harmonisation / A. Kaalep [et al.] // Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. – 2018. – Vol. 45, № 8. – P. 1344–1361.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feasibility of state of the art PET/CT systems performance harmonisation / A. Kaalep [et al.] // Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. – 2018. – Vol. 45, № 8. – P. 1344–1361.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alessio, A.M. Improved quantitation for PET/CT image reconstruction with system modeling and anatomical priors / A.M. Alessio, P.E. Kinahan // Med Phys. – 2006. – Vol. 33, № 11. – P. 4095–4103.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alessio, A.M. Improved quantitation for PET/CT image reconstruction with system modeling and anatomical priors / A.M. Alessio, P.E. Kinahan // Med Phys. – 2006. – Vol. 33, № 11. – P. 4095–4103.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Optimization of PET/CT image quality using the GE “Sharp IR” point-spread function reconstruction algorithm / N.J. Vennart [et al.] // Nuclear Medicine Communications. – 2017. – Vol. 38, № 6. – P. 471–479.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Optimization of PET/CT image quality using the GE “Sharp IR” point-spread function reconstruction algorithm / N.J. Vennart [et al.] // Nuclear Medicine Communications. – 2017. – Vol. 38, № 6. – P. 471–479.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
