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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nuc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник НЯЦ РК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NNC RK Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7516</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1729-7885</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный ядерный центр Республики Казахстан</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52676/1729-7885-2020-4-13-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nuc-284</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ МАГНИТОСТРИКЦИИ В ДОПИРОВАННОМ СПЛАВЕ FeGa</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MODELING OF MAGNETOSTRICTION IN DOPED ALLOY FeGa</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Инербаев</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Inerbaev</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нур-Султан</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абуова</surname><given-names>Ф. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abuova</surname><given-names>F. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нур-Султан</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fatika_82@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абуова</surname><given-names>А. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abuova</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нур-Султан</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жағыпар</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhagypar</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нур-Султан</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сатанова</surname><given-names>Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Satanova</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нур-Султан</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Евразийский национальный университет им. Л.Н. Гумилева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Инербаев Т.М., Абуова Ф.У., Абуова А.У., Жағыпар Н., Сатанова Б., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Инербаев Т.М., Абуова Ф.У., Абуова А.У., Жағыпар Н., Сатанова Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Inerbaev T.M., Abuova F.U., Abuova A.U., Zhagypar N., Satanova B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/284">https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/284</self-uri><abstract><p>Электронная структура сплава FeGa теоретически исследована методами теории функционала плотности. Работа направлена на объяснение различия в изменении магнитострикционных свойств материала при использовании различных типов легирующих элементов. Интересующий эффект объясняется изменением характера химической связи между атомами железа первой и второй координационных сфер вокруг примесного атома из-за допанта. Усиление связывающей природы электронных орбиталей между этими атомами приводит к уменьшению магнитострикционного эффекта, а его ослабление – к обратному эффекту.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this work, we have carried out computer simulation using the density functional theory of the magnetostrictive properties of Ni and Nd modified FeGa alloy. It is shown that the experimentally observed decrease (increase) in the coefficient λ001 upon the addition of Ni (Nd) dopants is associated with an increase (decrease) in the antibonding character of the chemical bond between iron atoms in the first and second coordination spheres of the dopant atom as compared to the situation when, to enhance the magnetostrictive effect gallium was used. The electronic structure of the FeGa alloy is theoretically investigated by the methods of density functional theory. The work is aimed at explaining the difference in the change in the magnetostrictive properties of the material when using different types of alloying elements. The effect of interest is explained by the change in the nature of the chemical bond between the iron atoms of the first and second coordination spheres around the impurity atom due to the dopant. An increase in the bonding nature of the electron orbitals between these atoms leads to a decrease in the magnetostrictive effect, and its weakening leads to the opposite effect.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>теория функционала плотности</kwd><kwd>сплав FeGa</kwd><kwd>легирующие элементы</kwd><kwd>магнитострикционный эффект</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>density functional theory (DFT)</kwd><kwd>FeGa alloy</kwd><kwd>alloying elements</kwd><kwd>magnetostriction effect</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Данная работа выполнена в рамках грантового проекта AP08855879 «Компьютерный дизайн эффективных магнитострикционных материалов для практических применений» на 2020–2022 гг. МОН РК.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. E. Clark and K. B. Hathaway, in A. E. Clark and K. B. 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