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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nuc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник НЯЦ РК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NNC RK Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7516</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1729-7885</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный ядерный центр Республики Казахстан</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52676/1729-7885-2021-1-25-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nuc-312</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ АНИЗОТРОПИИ НЕЙТРОННОЙ ЭМИССИИ В УСТАНОВКЕ ТЕРМОЯДЕРНОГО ПЛАЗМЕННОГО ФОКУСА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INVESTIGATION OF ANISOTROPY OF NEUTRON EMISSION IN THE THERMONUCLEAR PLASMA FOCUS INSTALLATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молдабеков</surname><given-names>Ж. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moldabekov</surname><given-names>Zh. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукешов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukeshov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Габдуллина</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gabdullina</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амренова</surname><given-names>А. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amrenova</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет имени аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Молдабеков Ж.М., Жукешов А.М., Габдуллина А.Т., Амренова А.У., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Молдабеков Ж.М., Жукешов А.М., Габдуллина А.Т., Амренова А.У.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Moldabekov Z.M., Zhukeshov A.M., Gabdullina A.T., Amrenova A.U.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/312">https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/312</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследованы динамические характеристики нейтронной эмиссии и анизотропии в зависимости от давления газа в термоядерной установке плазменного фокуса. Для диагностических измерений использовано два пластиковых сцинтилляционных фотоэлектронных умножителя и два активационных детектора. Экспериментальные результаты показали, что значения нейтронной эмиссии колеблется в диапазоне 5,5 106-5,11 107 н/имп. Объяснено два механизма образования нейтронов и его анизотропия в оптимальном диапазоне давлений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The dynamic characteristics of neutron emission and anisotropy depending on the gas pressure in a thermonuclear installation of a plasma focus were studied. Two plastic scintillation photoelectron multipliers and two activation detectors were used for diagnostic measurements. Experimental results showed that the values of neutron emission fluctuate in the range 5,5 106-5,11 107 n/imp also were explained two mechanisms of neutron production and anisotropy in the optimal pressure range.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейтронная эмиссия</kwd><kwd>термоядерный механизм</kwd><kwd>анизотропия</kwd><kwd>плазменный фокус</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neutron emission</kwd><kwd>thermonuclear mechanism</kwd><kwd>anisotropy</kwd><kwd>plasma focus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. Akel., S. Alsheikh Salo., Sh. Ismael., S.H. Saw., S. Lee. Deuterium Plasma focus as a Tool for Testing Materials of Plasma Facing Walls in ThermonuclearFusion Reactors // J Fusion Energ (2016), 35. – P. 694–701.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M. Akel., S. Alsheikh Salo., Sh. Ismael., S.H. Saw., S. Lee. 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