nucВестник НЯЦ РКNNC RK Bulletin1729-75161729-7885Национальный ядерный центр Республики Казахстан10.52676/1729-7885-2023-4-32-39nuc-560Research ArticleСтатьиУЛУЧШЕНИЕ ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКОЙ КОНВЕРСИИ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ MXENES: АНАЛИЗ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИIMPROVING ENERGY CONVERSION USING MXENES: EFFICIENCY ANALYSIShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8998-0409ДжусамбаевМ. Т.DzhusambaevM. T.АскарулыК.AskarulyK.k.askaruly@gmail.comШакеновК. Б.ShakenovK. B.АзатС.AzatS.ЖантикеевУ.ZhantikeevU.Сатпаев УниверситетКазахстанSatbayev UniversityKazakhstan202329122023043239Copyright © Джусамбаев М.Т., Аскарулы К., Шакенов К.Б., Азат С., Жантикеев У., 20242024Джусамбаев М.Т., Аскарулы К., Шакенов К.Б., Азат С., Жантикеев У.Dzhusambaev M.T., Askaruly K., Shakenov K.B., Azat S., Zhantikeev U.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/560

Максимизация эффективности преобразования энергии является главной целью в области устойчивых энергетических систем. В последние годы MXenes – новый класс двумерных материалов – привлекают большое внимание в контексте повышения эффективности преобразования энергии. Этот обзор литературы представляет обзор текущего состояния исследований MXenes в области энергетики, включая их синтез, характеристики и применение в системах хранения и преобразования энергии. Существуют различные методы синтеза MXenes, которые разрабатываются для получения материалов с оптимальными структурными и электрохимическими свойствами. В исследованиях характеристик MXenes изучаются их электрохимические свойства, структура, поверхность и физико-химическое поведение с целью понимания основных механизмов преобразования энергии и оптимизации их производительности. Применение MXenes в системах хранения и преобразования энергии включает использование их в солнечных батареях, термоэлектрических устройствах и аккумуляторах. MXenes обладают высокой проводимостью, механической прочностью и химической стабильностью, что делает их привлекательными для этих приложений. Необходимо продолжать исследования, чтобы более полно понять физические и химические особенности MXenes, а также разработать оптимальные методы синтеза и применения для достижения максимальной эффективности преобразования энергии.

Maximizing energy conversion efficiency is a major goal in the field of sustainable energy systems. In recent years, MXenes, a new class of two-dimensional materials, have attracted much attention in the context of improving energy conversion efficiency. This literature review provides an overview of the current state of energy research on MXenes, including their synthesis, characterization, and applications in energy storage and conversion systems. There are various methods for the synthesis of MXenes that are being developed to obtain materials with optimal structural and electrochemical properties. Characterization studies of MXenes examine their electrochemical properties, structure, surface, and physicochemical behavior to understand the underlying energy conversion mechanisms and optimize their performance. Applications of MXenes in energy storage and conversion systems include their use in solar cells, thermoelectric devices and batteries. MXenes have high conductivity, mechanical strength, and chemical stability, making them attractive for these applications. Continued research is needed to more fully understand the physical and chemical properties of MXenes and to develop optimal synthesis and application methods to achieve maximum energy conversion efficiency.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.