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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nuc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник НЯЦ РК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NNC RK Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7516</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1729-7885</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный ядерный центр Республики Казахстан</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52676/1729-7885-2025-1-96-103</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nuc-780</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЛЮМИНЕСЦЕНЦИЯ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ ЭЛЕКТРОННО-ДЫРОЧНЫХ ЦЕНТРОВ ЗАХВАТА В ЛЮМИНОФОРЕ CaSO4–Bi</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LUMINESCENCE AND THE FORMATION OF ELECTRON-HOLE TRAPPING CENTERS  IN CaSO4–Bi PHOSPHOR</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3754-0726</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шамиева</surname><given-names>Р. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamiyeva</surname><given-names>R. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rasha_arman@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нурахметов</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurakhmetov</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">T.Nurakhmetov@yandex.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салиходжа</surname><given-names>Ж. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salikhodzha</surname><given-names>Zh. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sali.zhm64@yandex.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алибай</surname><given-names>Т. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alibay</surname><given-names>T. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">temirulanalibay@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садыкова</surname><given-names>Б. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadykova</surname><given-names>B. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">batsaiy_s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кайнарбай</surname><given-names>А. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kainarbay</surname><given-names>A. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.kainarbay@yandex.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жанылысов</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhangylyssov</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">keleshek92@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нурпеисо</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurpeissov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lord_sukre@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Евразийский национальный университет имени Л.Н.Гумилева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>96</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шамиева Р.К., Нурахметов Т.Н., Салиходжа Ж.М., Алибай Т.Т., Садыкова Б.М., Кайнарбай А.Ж., Жанылысов К.Б., Нурпеисо А.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шамиева Р.К., Нурахметов Т.Н., Салиходжа Ж.М., Алибай Т.Т., Садыкова Б.М., Кайнарбай А.Ж., Жанылысов К.Б., Нурпеисо А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shamiyeva R.K., Nurakhmetov T.N., Salikhodzha Z.M., Alibay T.T., Sadykova B.M., Kainarbay A.Z., Zhangylyssov K.B., Nurpeissov A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/780">https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/780</self-uri><abstract><p>В люминофоре CaSO4 −Bi  исследованы механизмы создания нового комбинированного электронно-дырочного состояния при 2,95 эВ, 3,1 эВ, 2,6–2,7 эВ и 2,25–2,4 эВ, которое является предраспадным состоянием для передачи энергии от матрицы к излучателям.</p><p>По данным исследования спектроскопическими методами и методами термической активации комбинированные электронно-дырочные состояния формируются из собственных SO43− − SO4− и примесных Bi2+ −SO4− электронно-дырочных центров захвата. В свою очередь, собственные и примесные электронно-дырочные центры захвата создаются при возбуждении анионного комплекса SO24− в результате переноса заряда с матрицы на примеси (О2− − Bi3+ ) и соседние анионы (О2− − SO42− ).</p><p>Показано, что энергия, накопленная в собственной матрице при внешнем облучении в виде объединенного электронного излучательного состояния SO43− и Bi2+ , распадается в результате процесса рекомбинации и передается примесям.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The mechanisms of creation of a new combined electron-emissive state at 2.95 eV, 3.1 eV, 2.6–2.7 eV and 2.25–2.4 eV, which is a pre-decay state for energy transfer from the matrix to the emitters, were investigated in the CaSO4 −Bi  phosphor. Combined electron-emissive states are formed from intrinsic SO43− − SO4− and impurity Bi2+ −SO4− electronhole trapping centers according to studying via spectroscopic and thermal activation methods. In turn, the intrinsic and impurity electron-hole trapping centers are created during excitation of the anionic complex SO42− as a result of charge transfer from the matrix to impurities (О2− −Bi3+ ) and neighboring anions (О2− − SO42− ). It is shown that the energy accumulated in the intrinsic matrix during external irradiation in the form of a combined electron radiative state of SO43− and Bi2+ decays as a result of the recombination process and is transferred to impurities.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сульфат</kwd><kwd>электрон</kwd><kwd>рекомбинационная эмиссия</kwd><kwd>собственная эмиссия</kwd><kwd>дырка</kwd><kwd>возбуждение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sulfate</kwd><kwd>electron</kwd><kwd>recombination emission</kwd><kwd>intrinsic emission</kwd><kwd>hole</kwd><kwd>excitation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This research was funded by the Science Committee of The Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant No: AP23488657).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blasse, G., and A. 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