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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nuc</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник НЯЦ РК</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NNC RK Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7516</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1729-7885</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный ядерный центр Республики Казахстан</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52676/1729-7885-2025-4-178-189</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nuc-946</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ФОРСАЙТ-ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ  ПО НАПРАВЛЕНИЮ «ЭНЕРГЕТИКА» В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ КАЗАХСТАН: МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ ОПЫТ И НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RESULTS OF THE FORESIGHT STUDY IN THE FIELD OF “ENERGY” IN THE REPUBLIC  OF KAZAKHSTAN: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND NATIONAL PERSPECTIVES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6817-9586</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серикканов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serikkanov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.serikkanov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байсеит</surname><given-names>Л. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baiseit</surname><given-names>L. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Baiseit.liana@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калменов</surname><given-names>М. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalmenov</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.kalmenov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кибарин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kibarin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kib_61@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевченко</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchenko</surname><given-names>Ye. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yelenashevchenko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Омирбекова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Omirbekova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arailym_omirbekova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Верендеев</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verendeyev</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stepan.verendeyev@manuloil.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальная Академия наук Республики Казахстан при Президенте Республики Казахстан<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахстанско-немецкий университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh-German University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">АО «Институт развития электроэнергетики и энергосбережения (Казахэнергоэкспертиза)»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">JSC “Institute for Development of Electric Power Industry and Energy Saving (Kazakhenergoexpertiza)”<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">НАО «Алматинский университет энергетики и связи имени Гумарбека Даукеева»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications named after Gumarbek Daukeyev<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет имени аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru">ТОО "Manul Technologies"<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Manul Technologies Ltd.<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>178</fpage><lpage>189</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Серикканов А.С., Байсеит Л.Д., Калменов М.Э., Кибарин А.А., Шевченко Е.В., Омирбекова А.А., Верендеев С.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Серикканов А.С., Байсеит Л.Д., Калменов М.Э., Кибарин А.А., Шевченко Е.В., Омирбекова А.А., Верендеев С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Serikkanov A.S., Baiseit L.D., Kalmenov M.E., Kibarin A.A., Shevchenko Y.V., Omirbekova A.A., Verendeyev S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/946">https://journals.nnc.kz/jour/article/view/946</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается роль форсайт-исследований в энергетике с акцентом на Казахстан. Энергетика определяется как ключевой фактор экономического роста, технологической модернизации и экологической устойчивости. Подчёркивается двойственная роль энергетического сектора в Казахстане, где он является не только опорой национальной экономики и экспорта, но и источником рисков, связанных с изношенной инфраструктурой, высокой энергоёмкостью и зависимостью от ископаемого топлива. Методология исследования включала анализ международных трендов, экспертные опросы и глубинные интервью с учёными и представителями отрасли. Полученные результаты позволили выявить приоритетные направления научных исследований и технологий, соответствующие глобальному переходу к низкоуглеродной и цифровой энергетике. Выводы исследования могут быть использованы для формирования национальной инновационной политики и повышения долгосрочной конкурентоспособности Казахстана.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the role of foresight studies in the energy sector, with a particular focus on Kazakhstan. Energy is defined as a key factor of economic growth, technological modernization, and environmental sustainability. The dual role of Kazakhstan’s energy sector is emphasized: on the one hand, it serves as the foundation of the national economy and exports; on the other hand, it is a source of risks associated with outdated infrastructure, high energy intensity, and dependence on fossil fuels.</p><p>The research methodology included an analysis of international trends, expert surveys, and in-depth interviews with scientists and industry representatives. The obtained results made it possible to identify priority areas of scientific research and technologies aligned with the global transition toward low-carbon and digital energy. The findings of the study can be used to develop national innovation policy and enhance the long-term competitiveness of Kazakhstan.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>форсайт-исследования</kwd><kwd>электроэнергетика</kwd><kwd>возобновляемая энергетика</kwd><kwd>«зелёная» экономика</kwd><kwd>методы форсайтов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>foresight studies</kwd><kwd>electric power industry</kwd><kwd>renewable energy</kwd><kwd>“green” economy</kwd><kwd>foresight methods</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Global Innovation Index [Электронный ресурс]. http://gtmarket.ru/ratings/global-innovation-index/info [Дата обращения 10.09.2024]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Global Innovation Index [Electronic resource]. http://gtmarket.ru/ratings/global-innovation-index/info [Date of access 10.09.2024]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Knowledge Economy Index [Электронный ресурс]. http://gtmarket.ru/ratings/knowledge-economy-index/knowledge-economy-index-info [Дата обращения 10.09.2024]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Knowledge Economy Index [Electronic resource]. http://gtmarket.ru/ratings/knowledge-economy-index/knowledge-economy-index-info [Date of access 10.09.2024]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бушуев В.В. 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