АУЫЛ ШАРУАШЫЛЫҚ ҚАЛДЫҚТАРЫНАН ЖОҒАРЫ МЕНШІКТІ БЕТІ БАР ЖОҒАРЫ КЕУЕКТІ БЕЛСЕНДІРІЛГЕН КӨМІР АЛУ

Қазақстанда жыл сайын көміртекті қосылыстарға бай агроөнеркәсіптік қалдықтардың үлкен көлемі түзіледі, олар активтелген көмір өндіруге перспективалы шикізат бола алады. Бұл жұмыста күріш қабығы, соя және күнбағыс қалдықтарынан активтелген көмір алу мүмкіндігі зерттелді. Белсендіру үшін калий гидроксиді (KOH) қолданылды. Алынған үлгілер BET, SEM, XRD, EDS, TGA және DSC әдістерімен зерттелді. Алынған активтелген көмірдің кеуектілігі жоғары және меншікті беті айтарлықтай үлкен: 2363,7 м²/г (күріш қабығы), 786,1 м²/г (күнбағыс), 642,4 м²/г (соя). Зерттеу нәтижелері агроөнеркәсіптік қалдықтарды жоғары тиімді активтелген көмірдің тұрақты көзі ретінде пайдалануға болатынын дәлелдейді.

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